The state's name is derived from the Choctaw words okla and humma, meaning "red people",. What do you call someone from Arkansas? Arkansan Or Arkansawyer? People from Arkansas can't really decide what they want to be called. More recent publications seem to use Arkansan, while several famous writers have used Arkansawyer. The residents are split on what they really prefer. What does Boomer mean in Oklahoma? Is Oklahoma an Indian name? The name Oklahoma comes from the Choctaw phrase okla humma, literally meaning red people.
Equivalent to the English word Indian, okla humma was a phrase in the Choctaw language that described Native American people as a whole. What does the Oklahoma flag mean? Oklahoma State Flag. The Oklahoma state flag honors more than 60 groups of Native Americans and their ancestors. An appendix provides suggestions for trips to Oklahoma's historic places and for further reading.
Enhanced by more than 40 illustrations, including 11 maps, this definitive history of the state ensures that experiences shared by Oklahomans of the past will be passed on to future generations. Publisher: University of Oklahoma Press; 2 Sub edition December The drama and the excitement of the Oklahoma story unfold from the prehistoric residency of Clovis man and Folsom man and the Spanish and French explorations in the early historic period through the removal of many diverse Indian tribes to the federally-designated Indian Territory and into the modern period of Oklahoma politics and economic advancement.
Gibson informs his readers with refreshing candor. Betrayal of the Indians, racism, and political corruption are told in their entirety. The acheivements of the state and its people are related with pride as the story progresses through the early years of statehood and the hardships of opening pioneer farms and building new towns. The effects of the Great Depression are told, revealing the Oklahomans were coping with drought and depression lone before the rest of the nation.
Later chapters tell of the vibrant modern period in Oklahoma, when its politics became more sophisticated, when its economic base expanded as the result of the recruitment of industry to the Sun Belt, and when science and technology opened the new frontiers of the space age.
Of equal importance to modern-day Oklahomans is the successful growth of the humanities and the arts, with increasing appreciation of the state's rich Indian heritage. Lambert, Kenny A. Franks, and Bob Burke. Network; 1st edition March 15, As a state, Oklahoma is young. But the land that would become Oklahoma is old, and the area has a venerable history and pre-history that is rich in fascinating people and dramatic events.
Historic Oklahoma examines the geology and pre-historic animals and people that occupied the region. Later the area was caught up in the struggle for empire between England, France, and Spain, while vast herds of bison and various tribes of Native Americans roamed across the land.
With the Louisiana Purchase of , the region became part of the United States, and a great drama of exploration, forced settlement of numerous Indian tribes, the establishment of the Indian Nations and Oklahoma Territory, a Civil War, the range cattle industry, land runs and land lotteries, coal mining, railroad building, oil and gas exploration, and statehood movements took place.
Throughout the 20th century, Oklahoma's history has been no less dramatic. Drawing on a deep well of pride, optimism and determination, Oklahomans have overcome both natural and man- made disasters, rebounding in each instance to build a better state and quality of life. The people of Oklahoma have been prepared well by their heritage, if they choose to study and preserve it, to meet the challenges of the new millennium. Roadside History of Oklahoma , by Francis L. Publisher: Mountain Press Publishing Company June 1, Roadside History of Oklahoma invites tourists and residents alike to use the state's highways as avenues connecting the present with the past.
Drive along the stage route used by the Butterfield Overland Mail, or follow the Chisholm Trail as the first cowboys did after the Civil War when they drove cattle to railheads in Kansas, or cross the state on "America's Main Street," Route The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". It does not store any personal data. Functional Functional. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features.
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Advertisement Advertisement. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Others Others. Harn Collection, OHS. Sooner is the name first applied about six months after the Land Run of to people who entered the Oklahoma District Unassigned Lands before the designated time.
The term derived from a section in the Indian Appropriation Act of March 2, , which became known as the "sooner clause. Illegal claimants were initially called "moonshiners," because they entered the area "by the light of the moon. So-called "legal sooners" had permission to enter before the designated time but nonetheless had the same unfair advantage. Legal sooners included employees of the government deputy marshals, revenue agents, mail carriers, land officials or of the railroad company trackmen, section hands or those with special permits Indian agents, teamsters, traders.
The clamor against sooners resulted in numerous contests and appeals to the General Land Office and in unclear title to some claims for many years.
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